Skip to main content
L9Midstream

Cloud

Hyperscale cloud platforms renting general compute, storage, and managed services.

Stack position

Where Cloud sits in the AI stack

  1. L8 · Data Center

    Hyperscale and colocation facilities, datacenter REITs, and the construction that builds them.

  2. L9 · Cloud

    Hyperscale cloud platforms renting general compute, storage, and managed services.

  3. L10 · GPU Cloud

    Accelerator rental: neoclouds, sovereign AI compute, and enterprise private GPU clusters.

  4. L11 · AI Infrastructure Software

    GPU runtimes, training frameworks, orchestration, and inference serving.

Icons mark layer roles — not company logos. Position only; not a price chart.

Why this layer matters

The hyperscalers are simultaneously the largest buyers of everything upstream and the sellers of what it produces. Their capital expenditure decisions propagate down the entire chain within a quarter or two.

What is the bottleneck?

Not a supply chokepoint but a demand one: capex guidance from a handful of buyers moves the whole upstream.

A structural observation about supplier concentration and lead times — not a view on any security.

Who sits in this layer?

  • Company

    AMZNPrimary business sits here

    Hyperscale cloud platform; also designs in-house accelerators.

  • Company

    MSFTPrimary business sits here

    Hyperscale cloud platform; also designs in-house accelerators.

  • Company

    GOOGLPrimary business sits here

    Hyperscale cloud platform; also designs in-house accelerators.

  • Company

    ORCLPrimary business sits here

    Cloud infrastructure platform with contracted AI compute capacity.

  • Company

    METAAdjacent / mixed

    Operates hyperscale AI infrastructure for its own products rather than renting it out.

Weekly digest: AI-map layer changes and new public 13F filings, each with its source. No score, no grade, no trade signal. Unsubscribe anytime.

Public 13F filings citing these securities

Research context, not a recommendation. These are facts on file with the SEC; the classification that puts a security in this layer is ours, and the filer made no such claim.

  • ARK Investment Managementreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Appaloosa Managementreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Baupost Groupreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-13 · SEC filing
  • Bridgewater Associatesreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Coatue Managementreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Duquesne Family Officereported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Fundstrat Capitalreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-13 · SEC filing
  • Pershing Squarereported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Tiger Global Managementreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Viking Global Investorsreported a position inAMZN
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • ARK Investment Managementreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Berkshire Hathawayreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Bridgewater Associatesreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Coatue Managementreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Duquesne Family Officereported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Fundstrat Capitalreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-13 · SEC filing
  • Himalaya Capitalreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Tiger Global Managementreported a position inGOOGL
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • ARK Investment Managementreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Appaloosa Managementreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Bridgewater Associatesreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Coatue Managementreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Fundstrat Capitalreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-13 · SEC filing
  • Pershing Squarereported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Tiger Global Managementreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing
  • Viking Global Investorsreported a position inMETA
    Form 13F-HR for the period ending 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-14 · SEC filing

Rows below are public SEC Form 13F-HR filings, reported by the filing entity for the period shown and filed later — they are never current holdings. Form 13F covers long US equity positions only: it excludes short positions, cash, non-US holdings and most derivatives, and a reported position may have been sold since. Assigning a ticker to a layer is XingAI's classification, not the filer's. Nothing here is a recommendation, and an institution reporting a position is not a reason to take one.

Coverage boundary

Coverage boundary: US-listed tickers or ADRs only (same rule as TSM / ASML). Important suppliers without a US listing are omitted even when they matter to the stack. That is a coverage rule, not a quality ranking.

No hand-listed notable omissions for this layer yet. The US-list / ADR rule still applies.

Checked 2026-10-09. Not exhaustive.

Same track

Descriptive positioning only. The positioning label says whether a company's business is exposed to a layer, never whether to buy it. Layers with no exposure are not recommendations to add any.